Denmark and Is Responsible for the Personal Security Surrounding the Royal Family,
There are three island territories within the British Isles that are known as Crown Dependencies; these are the Bailiwicks of Bailiwick of jersey and Guernsey which make upward Channel Islands, and the Isle of Human. The Crown Dependencies are not function of the United Kingdom, but are self-governing possessions of the British Crown.
The three Crown Dependencies have their own varying forms of cocky-assistants, although the United kingdom government is responsible for certain areas of policy such as defence and foreign affairs.
The Queen's special relationship with the Crown Dependencies is reflected by the titles she has in them.
Isle of Man
The Isle of mann lies in the Irish Sea, roughly the aforementioned distance from England, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
The Crown's personal representative is the Lieutenant Governor, who is appointed past The Queen on the advice of local representatives and who has delegated power to grant Royal Assent to legislation dealing with domestic matters.
The Isle of man Parliament, known as Tynwald, consists of 2 branches: the Legislative Council (mostly chosen past the Business firm of Keys) and the Business firm of Keys (which has 24 elected members).
The Privy Council, is the body that passes legislation over which authority has not been delegated to the Lieutenant Governor, this is done via an guild of 'Queen in Council'. , The Secretary of State for Justice and Lord Chancellor is the United Kingdom Government Government minister who has responsibility for the Isle of Man and acts as the Privy Counsellor for Manx affairs.
The United Kingdom Government is responsible for the defence and international relations of the Island.
On v July each year Tynwald Court assembles in the open air on Tynwald Hill at St John'southward. During The Queen's nearly recent visit in July 2003, Her Majesty presided over the outdoor Tynwald ceremony.
The Queen is known in the Isle of Human being as Lord of Mann.
The Queen has visited the Isle of Human on various occasions, virtually recently in 2003.
History and Groundwork
The Isle of man has the oldest representative government in the Commonwealth. The legislative arrangement is idea to accept been introduced around 800 AD when the Isle was part of the Norwegian Kingdom of the Isles.
The original Parliament, the Tynwald, consisted of the Male monarch, ii advisers, the principal officials and council, and the Keys, which was a representative group 'of the worthiest men in the Island'.
In 1266, the island was ceded to Scotland, and England later caused it by treaty nether Edward I. The lordship of Isle of man was handed over to English language lords in return for regular payments to successive monarchs.
From 1405 to 1765, the island was ruled by the Earls of Derby and later the Dukes of Atholl, as Lords of Mann.
The use of the island equally a secure base for smugglers became such a problem that, in 1765, the British government gave the isle its own legislature simply required all customs and taxes to be paid into the British exchequer. The lordship reverted to the Crown and George 3 became Lord of Mann.
Channel Islands
The Channel Islands is comprised of two Crown Dependencies the Bailiwicks of Jersey and Guernsey. The Subject field of Guernsey is comprised of the Islands of Guernsey, Alderney, Sark and Herm.
Situated 10 to xxx miles off the north-due west coast of French republic, the Aqueduct Islands are non function of the Uk. They are dependent territories of the British Crown, every bit successor to the Dukes of Normandy.
In each Bailiwick The Queen's personal representative is the Lieutenant Governor, who since the mid-eighteenth century has acted every bit the channel of communication between the Sovereign and the Aqueduct Islands' regime.
The ii Crown Dependencies accept their own legislative assemblies as well equally their own administrative, fiscal and legal systems. They take wide powers of self-regime, although primary legislation passed by the assemblies requires approval by The Queen in Quango (Privy Council).
The U.k. Government is responsible for the defence and international relations of the Islands and the Crown is ultimately responsible for good governance.
In fulfilling its responsibilities to the Islands, the Crown acts through the Privy Council. The Secretary of State for Justice and Lord Chancellor is the Privy Counsellor and the minister responsible for the affairs of the Channel Islands.
In the Aqueduct Islands The Queen is known as The Duke of Normandy. At official functions, islanders raise the loyal toast to 'The Knuckles of Normandy, our Queen'.
The Queen has visited the islands on various occasions, well-nigh recently in May 2005 to mark the 60th anniversary of their liberation from German language occupation.
History and Background
The Channel Islands were part of the Duchy of Normandy when Duke William, following his conquest of England in 1066, became William I.
In 1106, William'southward youngest son Henry I seized the Duchy of Normandy from his brother Robert; since that time, the English and afterward British Sovereign has held the title Duke of Normandy.
Past 1205, England had lost about of its French lands, including Normandy. However, the Channel Islands, part of the lost Duchy, remained a self-governing possession of the English Crown.
While the islands today retain autonomy in authorities, they owe allegiance to The Queen in her role as Knuckles of Normandy.
Source: https://www.royal.uk/crown-dependencies
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